The Complete Guide to Dog Nutrition: What to Feed and What to Avoid

Dog nutrition is more complex than most owners realize. The right diet can add years to your dog life and prevent costly vet bills.

The 6 Essential Nutrients for Dogs

  • Protein — Builds muscle and supports immune function. Dogs need 18-25% protein.
  • Fats — Energy source and supports brain health. Omega-3 and omega-6 are essential.
  • Carbohydrates — Energy source. Choose complex carbs like sweet potato and brown rice.
  • Vitamins — A, B, C, D, E and K all play important roles.
  • Minerals — Calcium, phosphorus, potassium and zinc are critical.
  • Water — Most important nutrient. Dogs need 1oz per pound of body weight daily.

Top Supplements to Add

Even the best dog food may be missing key nutrients. Consider adding:

  • Omega-3 Fish Oil — Our Omega 3 Fish Oil improves coat, skin and heart health
  • Probiotics — Supports gut health and immunity
  • Glucosamine — Essential for joint health in dogs over 5 years

Foods Dogs Should Never Eat

  • Chocolate — toxic to dogs
  • Grapes and raisins — can cause kidney failure
  • Onions and garlic — damage red blood cells
  • Xylitol — found in sugar-free products, extremely toxic
  • Macadamia nuts — cause weakness and vomiting
  • Alcohol — even small amounts are dangerous

How to Read Dog Food Labels

Look for a named protein (chicken, beef, salmon) as the first ingredient. Avoid products with corn syrup, artificial colors or BHA/BHT preservatives.

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